Child and Adolescent Anxiety
Anxiety in Children and Adolescents
Research on the impact of stress, anxiety, depression and
emotive response clearly in children and adolescents, shows
that each and every individual responds differently to each and
every situation they are subjected too. The impact of the
particular situation is proportional to the knowledge they
hold, previous experience with this specific issue or a very
similar issue and the individual characteristics of the
individual. Lets see how this all relates to Child and
Adolescent Anxiety by looking at anxiety in children and
adolescents, is my child anxious and recognising the symptoms.
We will then follow through on the impact of not getting
treatment and do we seek assistance.
(just select
the junior option during ordering process)
Anxiety in Children and Adolsecents
Anxiety is a problem that can and does affect people across
all ages from young infants, through children, teenagers,
adolescents, adults of all ages and the elderly. The most
common effects seen in children and adolescents is
unfortunately Anxiety, which, would appear to impact on 1
in 10 individuals. Left untreated the impact can interfere with
the individuals life skills and personal development.
The more common types of anxiety found in
these groups are;
- Separate Fears
- Social Fears
- Generalised Anxiety
- Obsessive Disorder
- Post Traumatic Stress
- Panic disorder and Agoraphobia
- Depression
Is My Child Anxious
Surprisingly anxious children are often seen as the model
child who are very well behaved and create little or no fuss.
Because they do little to stand out in the crowd, they are very
often overlooked and the child and adolescent anxiety condition
becomes un-noticed, it remains untreated and can in some,
lead to full chronic depression and anxiety panic attacks in
later life.
The first signs of child and adolescent anxiety is
visible fear, in their actions, their attempt to avoid doing
certain things or becoming very emotional at just the mention
of certain activities. Should you notice any of these issues
take time out to talk the matters through. The child or
adolescent who is suffering from anxiety will usually be
prepared to talk through the issue from their perspective,
giving vent to their fear or concern.
Armed with this information it is easy for the parent to
take intervention and to either stop the activity or to build
knowledge and understanding in the child or adolescent who is
suffering from anxiety to help overcome the initial
concern. We are all familiar with the reactions of a child
standing at the pool edge trying to build the courage to take
the big plunge and to dive into the water.
We can add all the encouragement we like,
but they themselves must take up that final decision. It’s
this loads of encouragement and your taking the time to
actually watch them, that is usually all they need. They
gain their strength from past experiences, where they have
had imprinted into their minds, that we would never let
them do anything dangerous. That and someone standing in
the water or a little pear pressure usually gets the
desired result.
So look for the signs and step up to the mark. Do not force
issues that make them uncomfortable. If there is some fear,
start building their knowledge about the issue and create a
comfort zone for there change of belief. As an example lets
look at starting school. Children and adolescents get very
concerned at beginning school or moving to high school.
What can we do? we can drive past the school as often as
possible, point out their classroom to be if possible go and
see the room and have the child look around, point out the play
equipment and retell of your experiences on such equipment and
all the fun you had etc. All of this repartition imprints into
the child and adolescents view of the school and forms a safety
device. Dad or Mum have been here, my brothers been here they
had a good time so I’ll have a good time.
Recognising The Symptoms
Given that children and adolescents suffering from anxiety
can be difficult to identify the following list of points is a
good starting point for any parent with concerns.
An Anxious child or adolescent may;
- Get upset when a mistake is made or if there is some
change to the normal routine they have been following over
the past months. Issue such as substitute teacher,
unexpected visitors or trip to an unfamiliar place are
common trigger points for those with anxiety issues.
- Being exceptionally well behaved at school, while with
out with others that may be up to no good or asking to do
thing for you to gain attention or praise are very common
signs. This issue may become clouded with the child being
an angel at home which might be a reflection of the fear
they hold within.
- The individual has a tendency to ask a lot of
unnecessary questions or seek constant reassurance. This is
a very common trait in newly separated families following a
divorce.
- Become a loner or restrict themselves to a very small
group of people whom they will have contact with or in some
cases the advent of imaginary friends not previously spoken
about.
- Develop fake illnesses when they have to perform some
activity at school or in a sport that is outside of normal
routine. They may even go as far as to absent themselves
from the activity without your knowledge.
- Become clingy with a parent or loved one in situations
outside the home.
- Have difficulty being away from parents. This is
particularly visible with pre school children.
- Express concern about bad things happening or imagining
spiders and insects in their room etc when nothing is
there.
- May become stress and anxious if a particular friend is
not present at school.
- Tend to ask question with the premise of “What if”
- Develop tendencies towards being perfectionists.
Spending excessive time to ensure everything is perfect,
everything absolutely right.
- Have limited or poor levels of social skills with a
high tendency not to participate in social activities
outside of their own family.
- May have developed poor sleeping habits either taking a
long time to get to sleep, waking during the night and
requiring parent participation in getting back to sleep or
seeking to sleep with a or both parents.
- Become argumentative particularly in relation to feared
activities.
- Hold a pessimistic attitude identifying what can go
wrong with any activity.
The difficulty facing parents is working out if their child
has higher anxiety issues that are more restrictive than normal
for that age of the child or adolescent. Coupled with this is
the fact that young people are not usually aware of their fears
as being excessive or may have difficulty in describing what
their concerns or worries are.
The only advice that can be provided here is for the parents
to watch for the above issues and where they appear, take some
time to discuss the child’s actions with the child to confirm
any issue. Once you know about a problem it is so much easier
to deal with. One point of caution, do not push an
issue with a child or adolescent. Ask questions at the
time, but be prepared to back away, then ask again at a
different time when the child or adolescent is more relaxed and
in a comfort zone.
If They Do not Get Help, What Happens?
In all reality there is a very high probability that nothing
will happen. Anxiety in a lot of children and adolescents just
disappears as they grow older and experience more life events.
Positive events, seeing that the event did not produce the
feared outcome, being able to talk issues through with parents
and friends, helps them overcome there difficulties.
However there are some children and adolescents who will
continue to have anxiety issues that will limit there ability
to move forward in life. The impact of the disorder is to make
them want to blend in, not wanting to be notice. This limits
there opportunities right throughout their lifetime. It is
often reflected in them, having limited numbers of friends,
having limited social activities and tending to be what is
termed “Home Bodies”. In a very limited number the anxiety can
lead to depression.
Do We Need To Seek Help?
If following reading this article and reviewing your child’s
“Behaviour Patten” against at least five others of the same
age you believe they may have difficulties there are
several options.
- These are,
- Talk to the schools counsellor
- Discuss your concerns with your GP and or Paediatrician
(it could be a food related issue)
Talk to your local health centre
- Seek professional advice from available resources in
your area.
Above all take any of the following statement very
seriously, but try not to show excessive concern.
- I want to commit suicide
- I wish I was dead
- Life’s not worth living
They are key warning signs of discontent and given the
high rates of adolescent suicide are likely to be the only
warning sign of possible future action. They all express deep
depression as a feeling, they reflect low self-worth in the
individual mind. Don’t go over the top sending them off to an
immediate psychiatry session straight away. But do watch more
closely, their actions and their speech, try to engage them in
conversation, try to talk through any issues they raise no
matter how small they appear to you and above all try to bring
some fun activities into there life style.
Child and adolescent anxiety is a real concern and needs to
be of concern to all parents as well. Watch for symptoms and
signs at all time and spend time with them. With adolescents,
if you think they are troubled about something don’t accept its
all right to your approach, try again and a again. Let them see
your concern and willingness to sit and talk it through.
With children take the time to build a relationship that
will stand the test of time. Take interest in what they do.
This point is of particular importance to fathers who tend to
be the authoritarian and a little unapproachable.

The Junior Version was developed for
young people aged 8 to 15 to use alone. Children under 8 also
use the program under adult supervision. The Junior Version
contains everything the adult version contains plus some extra
material and CDs for children to use alone. Simply choose the
Junior Version option during the order process. Get The Childrens Version Now!
|
Sign
Up To Our Newsletter Series and receive
Your Free
E-Book
Getting
To Know
Anxiety
|

|
|
Note: I HATE
spam as much as you do and will never give out
your email address to any third parties for any
reason.
|
|